I-Indonesia ikhansele ukusetshenziswa kwe-RECP ngomhla ka-1 Januwari 2022 ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo

I-KONTAN.CO.ID-Jakarta.Indonesia ikhansele ukuqaliswa kwesivumelwano se-Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) ngoJanuwari 1, 2022.Ngoba, kuze kube sekupheleni kwalo nyaka, i-Indonesia ayikaqedi inqubo yokugunyaza lesi sivumelwano.
Ungqongqoshe Wokuxhumanisa Umnotho, u-Airlangga Hartarto, uthe ingxoxo yokuvunywa isanda kuqedwa ezingeni leKomidi Lesithupha le-DPR. Kwethenjwa ukuthi i-RCEP ingagunyazwa emhlanganweni wecala ngekota yokuqala ka-2022.
"Umphumela wukuthi ngeke siqale ukusebenza kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2022. Kodwa kuzoqala ukusebenza ngemuva kokuthi ukugunyazwa sekuqediwe futhi kumenyezelwe uhulumeni," kusho u-Airlangga esithangamini nabezindaba ngoLwesihlanu (31/12).
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amazwe ayisithupha e-ASEAN agunyaze i-RCEP, okuyiBrunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Singapore kanye neMyanmar.
Ukwengeza, amazwe amahlanu abambisene nabo ahlanganisa i-China, i-Japan, i-Australia, i-New Zealand ne-South Korea nawo asevumile.Ngemvume yamazwe ayisithupha e-ASEAN kanye nabalingani abahlanu abahwebayo, imibandela yokuqaliswa kwe-RCEP ifinyelelwe.
Nakuba i-Indonesia yephuzile ekusebenziseni i-RCEP, waqinisekisa ukuthi i-Indonesia isengazuza ekusizeni ukuhweba esivumelwaneni.Ngakho-ke, uthemba ukuthi uzothola ukugunyazwa ngekota yokuqala ka-2022.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-RCEP ngokwayo iyindawo yokuhweba enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ngoba ilingana no-27% wohwebo lomhlaba. I-RCEP iphinde ihlanganise u-29% we-GDP yomhlaba wonke (GDP), okulingana no-29% wamazwe angaphandle emhlabeni jikelele. utshalomali.Lesi sivumelwano sibandakanya cishe amaphesenti angama-30 abantu emhlabeni.
I-RCEP ngokwayo izokhuthaza ukuthunyelwa kwezwe ngaphandle, ngoba amalungu ayo ahlanganisa i-56% yemakethe yokuthekelisa.
Isivumelwano sokuhwebelana sizoheha ukutshalwa kwezimali okuningi kwamanye amazwe.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi cishe u-72% wokutshalwa kwezimali kwamanye amazwe ogelezela e-Indonesia uvela eSingapore, eMalaysia, eJapan, eNingizimu Korea naseChina.